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People's Republic of Mozambique
The People's Republic of Mozambique (Portuguese: ''República Popular de Moçambique''), was a self-declared Communist regime that lasted from 25 June 1975 to 1 December 1990, when the country became the present day Republic of Mozambique.
The People's Republic of Mozambique was established shortly after the country gained independence from Portugal in 1975 and the Mozambique Liberation Front ("Frelimo") established a one-party state. It was led by Samora Machel, which soon was engaged in a civil war with the Mozambique National Resistance ("Renamo"), a guerilla movement initially financed by the Republic of Rhodesia (present day Zimbabwe), but later replaced by the Republic of South Africa, who supported and financed the group.〔(D4 Mozambique )〕
The People's Republic of Mozambique enjoyed close ties with the People's Republic of Angola〔The New Communist Third World By Peter John de la Fosse Wiles〕 and the Soviet Union,〔(Soviet Union-Mozambique )〕 both of which were communist states at the given time.〔(Angola: Communist nations )〕 The People's Republic of Mozambique was also an observer of Comecon ("Council for Mutual Economic Assistance"), which was an economic organization of communist states.〔(THE COUNCIL FOR MUTUAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE )〕
== See also ==
*Mozambican War of Independence
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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